Technology Overview Sapphire’s exceptional properties—hardness (Mohs 9), IR transparency (>85% at 3-5μm), thermal stability (up to 2,000°C), and electrical insulation—make it ideal for protecting infrared sensors in anti-ship missiles. Metallizati…

Technology Overview Sapphire’s exceptional hardness (Mohs 9), optical transparency (>85% VIS), and chemical stability make it ideal for optoelectronics. However, its inherent electrical insulation limits advanced applications. Metallization—…

Fundamental Challenges Sapphire’s exceptional hardness (Mohs 9), chemical inertness, and optical transparency make it ideal for LED/RF applications. However, achieving reliable metal adhesion on its non-reactive surface presents significant tec…

How to Protect the “Sensory Nerves” of Underwater Equipment in Extreme Environments Nuclear submarine sensors function like the sensory organs of deep-sea giants, enduring relentless assaults from high-pressure corrosion, salt spray infil…

In high-end electronic devices, laser equipment, and optical communication fields, sapphire has become a critical material due to its exceptional mechanical strength, chemical stability, and transparency. However, as technology advances and device re…

Sapphire metallization Sapphire technology has important applications in endoscopic packaging, mainly because of its excellent optical properties, mechanical strength and biocompatibility, which makes it widely used in the field of medical devices, e…

Infrared optical windows are optical materials designed to transmit infrared wavelengths, widely used in military, industrial, medical, and other fields. ​​Key Materials​​:Infrared optical windows require excellent infrared transmittance. Common mate…